https://www.selleckchem.com/pr....oducts/paeoniflorin.
High-frequency ultrasound is used in this study to measure noninvasively, by means of osmotic loading, changes in speed of sound and cartilage thickness caused by variations of the salt concentration in the external bath. Articular cartilage comprises three main structural components Water, collagen fibrils and proteoglycan macromolecules carrying negative charges. The negatively charged groups of proteoglycans attract cations and water into tissue and govern its shrinkage/swelling behavior, which is a fundamental mechano-electroch